Construction Jobs, Occupations and Careers
Construction
Construction companies manufacture and/or provide building,
developing, and/or general contracting materials or
services.
Construction, erection and installation occupations include
construction managers,
project managers, site supervisors, surveyors, occupational
health and safety inspectors, building inspectors, builders,
carpenters and other personnel
required for construction projects. Also includes
salespeople for building supplies.
Construction managers, project engineers, and others,
increasingly are called constructors. Constructors manage,
coordinate and supervise the construction process from the
conceptual development stage through final construction on a
timely and economical basis. Given designs for buildings,
roads, bridges or other projects, constructors oversee the
organization, scheduling and implementation of the project to
execute those designs. They are responsible for coordinating
and managing people, materials, and equipment; budgets,
schedules, and contracts; and safety of employees and the
public.
On large projects, the owner hires a general contractor to
manage all activities. Working for the general contractor,
construction managers oversee the completion of all
construction in accordance with the engineer’s and architect’s
drawings and specifications and prevailing building codes. They
arrange for trade contractors to perform specialized craftwork
or other specified construction work.
On small projects, such as remodeling a home, a
self-employed construction manager or skilled trade’s worker
who directs and oversees employees often is referred to as the
construction “contractor”.
In the construction management system, the owner hires a
firm to oversee all aspects of the project. The management firm
will then hire a general contractor to run the construction
process and oversee construction of the structure. The major
difference from the general contractor system is that the hired
management firm, rather than the owner, works with the
individual construction manager.
In the design-build system, the owners, architects, general
contractors, and major subcontractors are brought together to
cooperatively plan and design the project. The design-build
group may be from an individual firm or a conglomeration of
separate entities.
The construction manager participates during the design
process and may be in charge of the construction project once
the design is agreed.
Construction Related Industries

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