Agriculture Careers, Jobs and Occupations
Agriculture Jobs
Agriculture companies and organizations produce, grow, raise, harvest, process, store, market and/or sell food
and other crops and livestock. Occupations include agricultural scientists, agronomists, veterinarians, crop
insurance managers, feed sales personnel, farm equipment personnel and farm
managers.
Agriculture is made up of the following sectors:
The type of farm farmers operate determines their specific tasks.
On crop farms - farms growing grain, cotton, and other fibers, fruit, and vegetables - farmers are responsible
for preparing, tilling, planting, fertilizing, cultivating, spraying and harvesting. After the harvest, they make
sure the crops are properly packaged, stored or marketed.
Livestock, dairy and poultry farmers must feed, and care for the animals and keep barns, pens, coops, and other
farm buildings clean and in good condition. They also plan and oversee breeding and marketing activities.
Horticultural specialty farmers oversee the production of ornamental plants, nursery products - such as flowers,
bulbs, shrubbery, and sod - and fruits and vegetables grown in greenhouses.
Aquaculture farmers raise fish and shellfish in marine, brackish or fresh water, usually in ponds, floating net
pens, raceways, or recirculating systems. They stock, feed, protect and otherwise manage aquatic life sold for
consumption or used for recreational fishing.
Agricultural managers manage the day-to-day activities of one or more farms, ranches, nurseries, timber tracts,
greenhouses and other agricultural establishments for farmers, absentee landowners or corporations. Their duties
and responsibilities vary widely, but are concentrated on the business aspects of running a farm. On small farms,
they may oversee the entire operation, while on large farms they may oversee a single activity, such as marketing.
Agricultural managers usually do not perform production activities; instead, they hire and supervise farm and
livestock workers, who perform most of the daily production tasks. In these cases, managers may establish output
goals; determine financial constraints; monitor production and marketing; hire, assign, and supervise workers;
determine crop transportation and storage requirements; and oversee maintenance of the property and equipment.
Agriculture Related Industries

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Guest opinion: Importance of agriculture cannot be undersoldBillings GazetteThere may be a shift in the type of agriculture jobs available, but there is still an undeniable need for ag degrees and great minds to pursue those degrees. Students earning ag degrees today will chart the course of our future in agriculture and will ... |
 New York Times |
Loyal to His 4-Legged ConstituentsNew York Times“If Taco Bell needs to beef up, they can give their customers the highest quality meat around by using Montana beef, and in the process, supporting agriculture jobs in Montana.” He gave his 99 fellow senators packs of Montana Hi-Country beef jerky as a ...and more » |
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